Thank you for your patience while we retrieve your images.

United States military defenses in Rhode Island have deterred attack since the American Revolution, many on the Atlantic coastal sites used by Narragansett Indians and colonial settlers for lookouts. Some of the fort sites still show multiple layers from multiple wars. Some were intentionally prominent to intimidate, others were completely hidden from the water. Some have nothing tangible left. As a child sixty years ago, I explored these Conanicut Island forts.Their dangerous and thrilling tunnels were available to us then. By now, many batteries and bunkers have been demolished, filled, or blocked off. Lately (2023) I am photographing from the forts looking out, making the viewer the sentinel. This is the very beginning of the series, and my approach may change.

Anchor for Anti Submarine Net across East Passage, Fort Wetherill, 2023

Anchor for Anti Submarine Net across East Passage, Fort Wetherill, 2023

Battery Varnum Gun Turret, Fort Wetherill, 2021

Battery Varnum Gun Turret, Fort Wetherill, 2021

Observation Post near Conanicut Battery, Prospect Hill, 2021

Observation Post near Conanicut Battery, Prospect Hill, 2021

Battery House, Fort Getty, 2021

Battery House, Fort Getty, 2021

Snow Angel, Battery Whiting, Fort Burnside, 2022

Snow Angel, Battery Whiting, Fort Burnside, 2022

Battery Varnum, Fort Wetherill, 2021

Battery Varnum, Fort Wetherill, 2021

Battery Dickenson, Fort Wetherill, 2021

Battery Dickenson, Fort Wetherill, 2021

DEM Dock and Site of Fort Dumpling, Fort Wetherill, 2021

DEM Dock and Site of Fort Dumpling, Fort Wetherill, 2021

History Sign and Buoys, DEM Marine Fisheries Building, Fort Wetherill, 2023

History Sign and Buoys, DEM Marine Fisheries Building, Fort Wetherill, 2023